We Explore Dalt Vila In Ibiza, A World Heritage Site
The island of Ibiza is famous for its endless parties, its discos and its fabulous beaches and coves. But did you know that the historic center of Ibiza is a wonderful place? Dalt Vila is like a small town on its own, a walled fortress that once protected Ibiza from possible Turkish attacks. Do you want to know more? Join us!
In 1999 Dalt Vila became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For this reason, this venue is considered one of the essential points that you have to visit in Ibiza. Do you want to miss it?
Dalt Vila, a symbol of Ibiza’s past
The origins of Dalt Vila date back to the 16th century. Carlos I of Spain ordered its construction in order to protect the island of Ibiza from possible attacks by the Turks. It was a walled enclosure that would keep the citizens of Ibiza safe.
The island has always been a strategic place. It served as a stopping place for the trade routes that crossed the Mediterranean Sea. As at that time there were trade disputes in Europe between Christianity and the Ottoman Empire, this protective measure arose.
Its construction lasted forty years, and as a result, an irregular heptagon-shaped wall was born that surrounded the city of Ibiza. At each of its vertices there was a defensive bulwark, in such a way that all corners of the city were safe.
What places you cannot miss in Dalt Vila?
In total, Dalt Vila occupies an area of 70,000 m². Throughout that area there are numerous architectural elements from that time that are still preserved. In fact, back parts of some houses were included within the walled enclosure to strengthen the area.
Many of the sites that are preserved are cultural and natural assets of the city, as well as Unesco World Heritage. Now, what are all these places and what do we have to do to see them?
1. Ses Taules Gate
To access the interior through Dalt Vila there were some entrances in the form of doors, in addition to a passageway. The most important gate is the Ses Taules gate, which gives access to the Old Market. It was built between 1584 and 1585 and is adorned by a shield, a crown and two Roman statues. In addition, it has a drawbridge.
It is located in front of the fishing district of La Marina and takes you to the old parade ground, where the Old Market was located. Along with this door, the Nou door also stands out, which still preserves the original wood.
2. Cathedral of Santa María de las Nieves
Inside Dalt Vila we find the wonderful Cathedral of Santa María de las Nieves, built in honor of the Virgin of the same name. Its construction began years before that of the walled enclosure, on an old Arab temple. Specifically, the works lasted between the 13th and 18th centuries.
3. La Almudaina, the castle of Ibiza
La Almudaina is a fortified site of Arab origin. Although it has this name, some consider it as one more part of the castle of Ibiza, since in the 18th century the wall that separated them was demolished.
It is located in one of the highest places on the island, clearly for strategic purposes. Therefore, from here you have the opportunity to contemplate some very good views of the city. You can even get to see the island of Formentera depending on how clear the sky is.
4. Church of Santo Domingo
Finally, we have the old convent of Santo Domingo, currently a church. It measures 31 meters and has five chapels. Its construction is the most recent of all those that we have mentioned, during the baroque period, 16th century.
Unfortunately, many of the parts of this convent have been lost in numerous fires. Also many of the artistic works that were kept inside. However, the building does maintain its original shape.
Thanks Dalt Vila, Ibiza can boast of having one of the most beautiful old towns on the Mediterranean islands. What would it be like to walk through these streets in the Middle Ages? Would we be able to imagine ourselves back in the city? Discover it yourself wandering through its ancient streets! Do not miss it!
